The Evolution Of Women s Image - 1830 Words

Vivian Camila Pinilla November 15, 2014 AFRS 324 Kennon The Evolution of Woman s Image in Hip-Hop Hip-Hop today is genre of music that many, mostly a younger demographic are drawn to it. Hip-Hop culture is now commonly recognized by it’s fundamental elements; such as, rapping, dancing, lyrics, beat, urban and apparently relevance which are viewed as an art. Hip-hop is constantly evolving and incorporating different and new aspects to it and it’s just going to continue to grow within the next decades. Hip-hop focuses on urban youth therefore, many young people actually turn to hip-hop as an outlet to express themselves with various emotions and sentiments and sometimes devote themselves as aspirating hip-hop artists and pursue the hip-hop industry. Hip-Hop was was initially an underground urban movement and created in the 1970’s by an African man, Kool Herc influenced and introduced it which has now become universal in not only English, but in many languages. In the 1980s symbolized the diversification of hip hop as the genre eve loved into more complex styles. One of the positive aspects of the hip hop culture is that it encourages producers to recruit a diverse group of individuals. At first, Hip- Hop was predominantly performed by men and eventually evolved into being performed by both men and women. Some examples of successful women in the Hip-hop culture are Lauryn Hill, Erykah Badu, Missy Elliot, Salt-N- Pepa,Trina Beyonce, and ‘Lil Kim. Although hip-hopShow MoreRelatedThe Evolution of a Womans Body Image1282 Words   |  5 PagesThe Evolution of a Woman’s Body Image A womans body is always in the spotlight and expected to look presentable no matter what. Body image is a fight that women have been battling virtually since the 1700s. That is approximately 300 years that the ideal body has been altered in accordance to what society deems as â€Å"beautiful†. It is difficult to predict something that has transformed many times throughout the years, yet in the 1990s and early 2000s, if models became any skinnier, they would notRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Charlotte Gilman1582 Words   |  7 Pageschange and evolution of gender roles and attitudes; it is necessary and significantly affected how women are seen in the workforce as well as in the home. Many women in the past have not been able to do what they have wanted to do and are expected to do what their husbands want them to do, as well as what society wants them to do. Charlotte Gilman published The Yellow Wallpaper in 1892 and wrote this short story because she experienced the same confinement that the narrator did. The narrator s roleRead MoreHigh Prevalence Of Body Image Concerns927 Words   |  4 Pageshigh prevalence of body image concerns, there has been an increase in observed and medical attention, as it found to have negative consequences on audiences alike. Results of progress has been on a decline, as media up rises on the profit of advertisements giving negative connotation of women s bodies, and shows women in thin unrealistic ways that make it unattainable for them to be real. Even though women are at fault for falling under the spell of media s influence, women have been developed intoRead MoreDove : Evolution Of A Brand1501 Words   |  7 PagesCase Analysis Dove: Evolution of a Brand Tom Augustson October 26, 2015 MKTG 6020-21 Fall 2015 I chose the case â€Å"Dove: Evolution of a Brand† for my individual case analysis because I find their brand and advertising strategy to be revolutionary at the time. I grew up with regular exposure to Dove soap advertising on television and in magazines, but until I read this case, I was unaware of Dove’s attempt of reach a new market with their recent campaigns targeting women who don t see themselvesRead MoreMass Media And Gender In The 1950s752 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States since the 1950’s when television became a household phenomenon. Per Jacqueline Coombs in an article titled Gender Differences in the Influence of Television on Gender Ideology, she asserts, â€Å"television is a powerful source in disseminating information and shaping opinion, exposing people from many different social settings to the same messages† (207). These messages can influence gender norms and reinforce personal gender identity. Throughout the evolution of television , gender rolesRead MoreEthnic Notions: Film Response Essay1219 Words   |  5 Pagesdirected by Marlon Riggs, identifies the evolution of African American cultural depictions through ethnic stereotypes and caricatures in American culture. I feel Ethnic Notions exposes the roots of false generalization from the beginning and presents a series of classifications for racial depictions that still are noticeable in todays society. These racial depictions identified with in this film begin in the mid 1800s and continue thought to the 1960s. I now after viewing Ethnic notions agreeRead MoreThe Evolution Of Music Throughout History934 Words   |  4 Pagesalmost every culture. The evolution of music can be compared right along with the evolution of man and the beliefs in his era. This idea is very apparent in the articles â€Å"Minstrelsy†, â€Å"Johnny Rebel and the Cajun Roots of Right-Wing Rock†, and â€Å"Black Women and Black Men in Hip Hop Music: Misogyny, Violence an d the Negotiation of (White-Owned) Space.† In â€Å"Minstrelsy† from â€Å"Encyclopedia of American Studies† it explains part of the musical era of the mid 1800’s to mid-1900’s. This form of entertainmentRead MoreThe Dove Campaign For Real Beauty1504 Words   |  7 PagesRelations and Harbinger Communications (to be referred to as simply Ogilvy) and the project was known as the â€Å"Evolution† campaign. The marketing campaign began in 2004 under the corporation known as Unilever. This diversified conglomerate is the parent company to the Dove Company’s line of beauty and body products. The campaign began as a result of survey conducted in which only 2% of women believed they were â€Å"beautiful.† Unilever saw an opportunity to reach a saturated market from a fresh perspectiveRead MoreHow Media Influence Has Increased Dramatically Over The Past Three Decades1069 Words   |  5 PagesBeautiful Inside and Out â€Å"Healthy body image is not something that you re going to learn from fashion magazines,† (Shapiro) said Erin Heatherton, a Victoria Secret’s model since 2008. Media influence has increased considerably over the past three decades, whether it’s been through television, social media, or tabloids. The number of televisions has also increased in America since the 1950’s and most American have access to a television. Consequently, the images and attitudes are portrayed to the viewersRead MoreThe Little Mermaid: Disneyfication1238 Words   |  5 PagesDisney’s Portrayal of Women and Simplification of Morals For most people, the first image that comes to mind when the subject of Walt Disney’s animated movies comes up is the studio’s popular princesses. Ever since Snow White made her debut in 1937, Disney has cornered the market on princesses. One primary topic that critics have discussed in Disney’s films is the way princesses are portrayed. The roles of the female characters are especially drawing the interest of academic critics. Jack Zipes

The Music Of The South African Anti Apartheid Movement

University of Pennsylvania Musical Independence: The Role of Music in the South-African Anti-Apartheid Movement Andrew Fixler Timothy Rommen Music 050: Introduction to Music in Cultures 5/11/15 â€Å"Art is not a mirror held up to reality, but a hammer with which to shape it† (Bertold Brecht in Askew 2003: 633). Despite evolution across the globe and the continued development of societies and cultures, one entity has remained present throughout – music. Though manifested in various forms, music has and continues to play an integral role in a multitude of settings, ranging from religious ceremonies to theater to pop culture and beyond. With universal influence, music possesses the ability to unite a nation behind a single cause yet simultaneously subjugate a people through musical propaganda and censorship. For instance, due to a lack of literacy and economic means in countries such as South Africa (plagued by apartheid sanctions), oral communication through music increases the accessibility of critical ideas. Nonetheless, though musical artists have the capacity to assert politically subversive statements through song, vehement government censorship and even propaganda reflect music’s immense influence. Thus, a vessel through which sound is transformed to expression, music has tremendous political ramifications. Exploring the transformation of South-African music from â€Å"a mirror† of the apartheid struggles to a â€Å"hammer with which to shape†Show MoreRelatedNkosi Sikelel Africa: A Song Made More Popular by the Governments Banning1336 Words   |  6 Pages The music from the Apartheid in South Africa was extremely important in the movement for freedom. At a time when there wasn’t much money for the Anti-Apartheid Movement, music became the most important weapon. The songs sung all over South Africa in resistance to the Apartheid intimidated the government more than weapons and violence could because of the powerful meaning behind each song that unified and strengthened the resistance. Artists all over South Africa wrote songs speaking out againstRead MoreThe Development of Jazz in South Africa1409 Wo rds   |  6 PagesOn June 19, 1890 South Africans came into contact with African American music for the first time. This contact came when Orpheus McAdoo’s Virginia Jubilee Singers. Orpheus McAdoo, a graduate of Hampton Institute, now known as Hampton University in Hampton, Virginia joined five members of the original Fisk Jubilee Singers, an African American a capella group from Fisk University and began to tour places such as Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. When he returned to the U.S., he added four membersRead MoreThe Racial Of Apartheid And The Significant Historical Events Within The 40 Year Period1657 Words   |  7 Pagesat the racial system of apartheid in South Africa, the question of music must be discussed. The central debate among musicologists and ethnomusicologists is whether the music from black south Africans during this time was a result of the resistance movement against apartheid. The other side of the argument is that the music of this time and pla ce catalyzed the movement itself and without an outlet like music the resistance would not have occurred. I believe that the music is a representation of whatRead MoreMusic s Influence On The Anti Apartheid Movement2645 Words   |  11 PagesMusic’s Influence on the Anti-Apartheid Movement In 1948, the white government of South Africa began creating one of the most brutal systems of racial segregation the world has ever known. Under the minority rule of Afrikaners -- a Southern African ethnic group descending from Dutch settlers in the 17th century -- a unique system of racial separation and white supremacy called apartheid was created and legislated against the majority black inhabitants. Apartheid is an Afrikaans word which translatesRead MoreThe Impact of Music During Apartheid1530 Words   |  7 PagesImpact of Music During Apartheid Amandla! A Revolution in Four-Part Harmony is a 2002 documentary film directed by Lee Hirsch that describes the struggle the black South Africans faced during apartheid. Activists and musicians discuss the days of apartheid. The film has a collection of musical performances, interviews, and historical footage. Amandla is a Zulu and Xhosa word that means power. It was a common rally word used in resistance to Apartheid. The black South Africans also used music to showRead MoreThe Apartheid Movement Of South Africa1967 Words   |  8 PagesIn South Africa in 1948, the National party came into power and they had begun creating laws that corresponded to the apartheid. The apartheid movement was implementing segregation, keeping the white South Africans from interacting with the black South Africans1. In 1959, the Boycott Movement came into play in South Africa, which was later renamed the Anti-Apartheid Movement. This led to other countries in the world putting pressure on South Africa economically to end this racial discrimination.Read MoreQuestions and Answers on U-Carmen Khayetlitsha837 Words   |  3 Pages Q1. Intermezzo: short, lyric piece or movement, often for piano, also a comic interlude performed between acts of an eighteenth century opera seria of which Carmen is an example (Intermezzo, 2012, iMusic Dictionary) Aria: lyric song for solo voice with orchestral accompaniment, generally expressing intense emotion; found in opera, cantata, and oratorio such as Je dis que rien in Carmen (Aria, 2012, iMusic Dictionary). Trio: a composition written for three voices or instruments such as TrioRead MoreBob Marley And The Wailers1654 Words   |  7 PagesReggae is a music genre that evolved from the Jamaican music style called ska, and was influenced by American rhythm and blues. Reggae contains many references Rastafarianism, which many consider the result of Bob Marley’s practice of integrating reggae with Rastafarian ideology. This paper serves to examine reggae, with special emphasis on a lyric analysis of Jamaican reggae band Bob Marley and the Wailers. The major question th is paper addresses the social context that led to the dominance ofRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South African Apartheid2501 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction: South African Apartheid was one of the darkest eras of racial persecution the world has ever seen. From 1948 to 1991 the South African government headed by the National Party imparted not only strict racial classifications that divided whites, blacks, Indians, and c*loreds, anyone who did not fit into one of the previous groups, but also laws that restricted all aspects of black life; this time period is known as apartheid. Certain individuals shined through in the fight against apartheid, theseRead MoreHow Do Neil Blomkamp District 9 And Clint Eastwood s Invictus Use Language And Stylistic Features?1927 Words   |  8 PagesHow do Neil Blomkamp in District 9 and Clint Eastwood in Invictus use language and stylistic features in similar and differing ways to present the idea of apartheid? Introduction In Neil Blomkamp’s District 9 and Clint Eastwood’s Invictus, the idea of apartheid is expressed using many different point of views, language and stylistic features. They both use camera angles and techniques to highlight power structures and point of views in the films. Additionally, they both use Mis-on-scene and symbolism

Transformational Leader Performance Among -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Transformational Leader Performance Among? Answer: Introduction The current assignment focuses on the concept of relational nursing. Applying the concepts of relational needs helps the nurses in understanding the complex health care needs of a client. Some of the contextual factors which are taken into consideration over here are gender, age, ability, cultural and geographical aspects. In this respect, a number of personal, social, interpersonal factors have been seen to affect the life of a person. Client characteristics The current assignment focuses on the aspect of the provision of relational nursing care for a 58 year old man who had been admitted to hospital with a sharp chest pain. On further diagnosis it was found that the man had a blockage in the heart and required an immediate angioplasty. The assignment focuses on the pathophysiology of heart blockage where a delay or interruption in the passage of electric signals occurs from the top to the bottom of the heart. The sinoauricuclar node (SA node) is responsible for sending the electric signals across the heart. The SA node cans often dysfunction due to age related and neurological disorders. In the current situation the patient was admitted to the hospital with a sharp chest pain (or angina). There are several risk factors to heart attack which should be accessed in the patient accordingly. A prior assessment helps in the administration of the right treatment and medication patterns. Some of the common factors which normally trigger heart disorder in a patient are prior incidents of heart failure, abnormalities within the heart valve, congenital heart diseases ageing and exposure to harmful substances. The progression through the treatment is done based upon the stage of the heart attack. For understanding the developm ental stages we need to understand the pathophysiology of the condition. The heart block could be divided into first, second and third degree heart block. The first degree heart attack happens when the electrical impulses are slowed down across the conduction system. In second degree heart attack an electrical impulse fails to reach the ventricle entirely due to an extended delay. As mentioned by Keyko (2014), very often such delays are caused due to psychologic stress or otherwise. The progression through this condition requires medical intervention and often may be more serious than expected. It is at the second stage of heart attack that the installation of pacemakers is suggested to normalise the process of impulse transmission of the heart (Freeney Fellenz, 2013). Analysis of the situation In the current case study John is a 58 year old man who had been admitted to the hospital with second degree heart attack. On further diagnosis it was found out that the man had a cardiac history and already had a cardiac attack in the past. Mr. John was asked to undergo further test after giving him the preliminary medications and therapy. From the test it was confirmed that Mr. John had a blockage in few of the veins supplying blood to the heart. On further investigations it was found that Mr. John had other co-morbidities such as hypertension and elevated levels of blood cholesterol. Hence, reflecting upon the present condition of the patient it was decided that further detailed follow up will be conducted for the patient. Mr. John was also suggested an angioplasty depending upon his current condition. However, lack of knowledge and fear of the process developed further anxiety within the patient. Therefore, as a nurse looking after the patient I had to ensure that the patient feels less perplexed or stressed out. As commented by Dewar Nolan (2013), using the therapeutic communication skills could be a useful method over here. In this respect, the nursing professional needs to ensure care services provided over here are person-centered (Cole, Wellard Mummery, 2014). This help in taking care of the advocacy issues by providing sufficient importance to the wishes of the client during dissemination of the care services. In this respect, following a transformation leadership will help the nursing professional catering to the health requirements of Mr John. Thus, using this nurse can develop a bigger picture regarding the future which can positively motivate the patient for undergoing though the therapy. Discussion of the nursing practices The leadership role adopted by me over here was a transformational leadership style. It helped me in understanding the situation of the patient by taking into consideration the requirements of the patients. The transformational leadership approach helps in replacing the old assumptions through intellectual stimulations (Hutchinson Jackson, 2013). As commented by Weng, Huang, Chen Chang (2015), undertaking of the transformational approaches helps in integrating better care approaches within the health care system. The transformational leadership could help me in bringing about positive changes within the daily care routine of the patient (Burman, Robinson Hart, 2013). It can help the nurse educate the patient regarding the importance of healthy diet and active lifestyle in reducing the chances of the recurrence of heart disease. As mentioned by Ross, Fitzpatrick, Click, Krouse Clavelle (2014), practising the transformational leadership can allow the nurse adopt a more holistic app roach for the dissemination of the care services. The communication styles which could be adopted over here is therapeutic communication approaches. It follows a more patient centered approach by taking into consideration the emotional aspects of the patient for the delivery of the care and support services. Nursing leadership used to engage in caring relationship with client There are a number of barriers and facilitators of the nursing practices which have been discussed over here. The barriers are often faced with regards to dissemination of the support and care services in line with the ethics and the advocacy issues (Wong Laschinger, 2013). The current health condition of Mr. John demands that he be undergone angioplasty to remove the condition of blockage in his heart. However, fear and anxiety regarding the can delay the decision of the patient in the favour of the therapy (Pelletier Stichler, 2014). As argued by Lievens Vlerick (2014), under no circumstances the nursing staffs can force the patient to agree to a particular treatment method. There are additional amount of barriers provided by some of the nursing advocacies, as per which the nurses need to follow the safe practise guidelines as stated in the American nurses associations (ANA) foundational documents. Some of the advocacy skills could be practised over here such as empowering the p atient. Thus, empowerment of the patient will help in avoiding any legal breaches within the health care setup (Dempsey, Reilly Buhlman, 2014). Additionally, use of teaching principles for can help in the development of social awareness regarding the disease (Huber, 2017). Therefore, avoiding the risk factors can reduce the chances of contraction of the disease. I think practising as nurse catering to the healthcare requirements of a cardiac patient I need to develop a caring approach towards my patient. I can do this by following a therapeutic communication approach with John which will help me in understanding the anxiety patterns of the patient.Therefore, designing of the care services based upon the emotional prospects of the patient can help me develop an affirmative relationship with the patient. Thus, adopting an effective leadership approach can help in developing a bond of trust between the nurse and the patient (Hibbard Greene, 2013). Additionally, person centered approach and accountability are two other attributes of a perfect leadership approach. Conclusion The relational nursing helps in taking care of all these factors for the designing and delivery of an effective nursing care. Relational practice is a reflexive and respectful approach for inquiry into patients life experiences and healthcare needs. Some of the important aspects which had been taken into account over here is behavioural communication. Therefore, undertaking an effective communication approaches with the patients can help in understanding their grievances and personalization of the nursing care. References Burman, M. E., Robinson, B., Hart, A. M. (2013). Linking evidence-based nursing practice and patient-centered care through patient preferences.Nursing administration quarterly,37(3), 231-241. Cole, C., Wellard, S., Mummery, J. (2014). Problematising autonomy and advocacy in nursing.Nursing ethics,21(5), 576-582. Dempsey, C., Reilly, B., Buhlman, N. (2014). Improving the patient experience: real-world strategies for engaging nurses.Journal of Nursing Administration,44(3), 142-151. Dewar, B., Nolan, M. (2013). Caring about caring: developing a model to implement compassionate relationship centred care in an older people care setting.International Journal of Nursing Studies,50(9), 1247-1258. Freeney, Y., Fellenz, M. R. (2013). Work engagement, job design and the role of the social context at work: Exploring antecedents from a relational perspective.Human Relations,66(11), 1427-1445. Hibbard, J. H., Greene, J. (2013). What the evidence shows about patient activation: better health outcomes and care experiences; fewer data on costs.Health affairs,32(2), 207-214. Huber, D. (2017).Leadership and Nursing Care Management-E-Book. NewJersey: Elsevier Health Sciences, 314-424. Hutchinson, M., Jackson, D. (2013). Transformational leadership in nursing: towards a more critical interpretation.Nursing inquiry,20(1), 11-22. Keyko, K. (2014). Work engagement in nursing practice: A relational ethics perspective.Nursing ethics,21(8), 879-889. Lievens, I., Vlerick, P. (2014). Transformational leadership and safety performance among nurses: the mediating role of knowledge?related job characteristics.Journal of Advanced Nursing,70(3), 651-661. Pelletier, L. R., Stichler, J. F. (2014). Patient-centered care and engagement: nurse leaders imperative for health reform.Journal of Nursing Administration,44(9), 473-480. Ross, E. J., Fitzpatrick, J. J., Click, E. R., Krouse, H. J., Clavelle, J. T. (2014). Transformational leadership practices of nurse leaders in professional nursing associations.Journal of Nursing Administration,44(4), 201-206. Weng, R. H., Huang, C. Y., Chen, L. M., Chang, L. Y. (2015). Exploring the impact of transformational leadership on nurse innovation behaviour: A cross?sectional study.Journal of nursing management,23(4), 427-439. Wong, C. A., Laschinger, H. K. (2013). Authentic leadership, performance, and job satisfaction: the mediating role of empowerment.Journal of advanced nursing,69(4), 947-959.

The Importance of the arts in schools Essay Example For Students

The Importance of the arts in schools Essay The Importance of the arts in schools ay: Edwin rexes The arts in my opinion are one of the greatest things most American schools can offer _ Some people believe that the arts arent needed in schools because supposedly they re useless. But guess what, Im here to prove those people wrong. Personally could tell you plenty Of reasons the arts are extremely helpful for students all over America. Now that I think about it why dont I tell you! You know What Will and by the time Im done With this essay youll be completely convinced that the arts are significant and completely necessary. The first reason he arts are beneficial would have to be that the arts encourage kids to build self-confidence. I mean if you havent noticed kids these days care more about what others think of them than what they think of themselves. This happens a lot because many of these kids or students lack self-confidence. We will write a custom essay on The Importance of the arts in schools specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now But when some students decide to enroll in lets say a theatre class and they discover that having fun and exploring new ways of art can help them forget their insecurities, People may think that a student gaining self-confidence means nothing and there wrong because that means a lot, Besides that the fact that a simple theatre class can hang how a student sees themselves and make them feel confident that my friend is truly beautiful. The second reason why the arts are useful for schools is that the arts help students improve their learning success. In fact a University in California did a study using 25,000 middle and high school students and they found that the students participating in the arts did better on Standardized tests than those who werent. Besides that the arts help with learning because the teachers who teach the arts always make sure to motivate their students and that actually really helps. Also the arts help teach more reading and language kills, thinking skills, and even social skills. Most importantly the arts contain positive school environment because everyone in the arts are in forced to respect each other. Meaning that students can feel comfortable going to school without troubles but With peace! The final reason Why the arts are beneficial is that the arts help students express themselves. Many students find it hard to express themselves. But with the arts expressing yourself can be as easy as reciting the A, B, CSS. The more students that choose to express themselves through the arts. The easier it becomes to try new things. I mean what better than the arts to express yourself! You can sing your feelings, write about them or act about them so many possibilities! That was my third and final reason on how the arts are beneficial. Now those are all three reasons on how the arts are beneficial and helpful to schools. My point is that the arts are amazing and that they can help students in so many ways, I hope that now you are convinced that the arts are one tooth most marvelous things we have in American schools.